Latest update: October 15th, 2026
These Terms of Sale (the “Terms”) establish contractual terms governing the sale and delivery of any machinery, tooling, spare parts, components, engineering services, technical support, or related deliverables (collectively, the “Products” and/or “Services”) supplied by Torrington Forming Machinery Inc., a Delaware corporation with offices at 1615 Wolcott Road, Wolcott, CT 06716 (“TFM”, “we”, “us”, or “our”).
These Terms form part of each agreement between TFM and the person or legal entity purchasing the Products or Services, as identified in the applicable quotation, purchase order, Sales Order Form, or other ordering document (the “Customer”, or “you”).
A Customer's issuance of a purchase order or other request to purchase Products or Services (each an “Order”) constitutes an offer to purchase and does not, by itself, constitute TFM's acceptance of the offer. TFM may accept an Order by issuing a Sales Order Form to Customer. TFM's acceptance of any Order is expressly conditioned upon the Customer's acceptance of these Terms.
The version of these Terms in effect on the date TFM issues the applicable Sales Order Form shall govern that transaction (the “Applicable Terms”). The Customer accepts and agrees to be bound by the applicable Terms by signing or otherwise approving the Sales Order Form, making any payment required under the order, attending a Factory Acceptance Test ("FAT"), accepting delivery of any Product under the order, or otherwise manifesting assent to the order after TFM's acceptance.
Each order accepted by the Customer in accordance with the foregoing constitutes a separate contract between TFM and the Customer (a “Contract”). The Applicable Terms shall continue to govern that Contract notwithstanding any subsequent revision to the Terms.
TFM may revise the Terms from time to time in the ordinary course of business. The current version of the Terms will be available at https://torrington-machinery.com/. Any revised version shall apply to Contracts agreed on or after the effective date of that revised version and shall not modify any previously formed Contract unless TFM and the Customer expressly agree otherwise in writing.
1. DEFINITIONS
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“Acceptance” means the formal or deemed acceptance of Products or Services by the Customer in accordance with these Terms, including but not limited to (a) signing an acceptance certificate; (b) approving tooling test results; (c) attending a successful FAT; (d) failing to attend FAT within the time required; (e) waiving testing; or (f) taking delivery of or using the Products or Services.
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“Applicable Laws” means any federal, provincial, municipal, and local laws, rules, regulations, ordinances and other requirements of any governmental entity having jurisdiction over the applicable party, transaction, Products, or Services.
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“Applicable Terms” means the version of these Terms in effect on the date TFM issues the applicable Sales Order Form, as further described in the introductory provisions of these Terms.
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“Contract” means each separate agreement between TFM and the Customer formed with respect to an Order in accordance with the introductory provisions of these Terms, consisting of the Applicable Terms, the applicable Sales Order Form or other order confirmation, and any other quotation, specification, ordering document, or specific terms expressly incorporated into or accepted by TFM and Customer as part of that agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the Contract excludes any additional or different terms or counteroffers proposed by the Customer that have not been expressly accepted by TFM in writing.
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“Customer” means the person or legal entity purchasing Products or Services from TFM, as identified in the applicable Sales Order Form or other ordering document.
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“Customer Materials” means all drawings, CAD files, technical data, instructions, raw materials, components, sample parts, testing materials, production materials, and any other items or information supplied by the Customer for the design, testing, tooling development, FAT procedures, or operation of the Products.
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“Custom Spare Parts” means any Spare Parts manufactured, machined, modified, sourced, or configured for Customer Materials/Specifications, or not normally stocked by TFM.
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“Delivery” means the Products being made available to the Customer EXW at TFM’s facility.
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“Equipment” means any complete machine or mechanical/electrical system supplied by TFM, including swaging machines, Vaill machines, push-pull units, feeders, transfer stations, power units, sound enclosures, guarding, PLCs, electrical panels, hydraulic or pneumatic systems, motors, sensors, valves, pulleys, sheaves, belts, cylinders, and any other integrated components forming part of the machine or system.
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“Ex Works” or “EXW” means Ex Works at the location specified in the applicable Contract, as that term is defined in Incoterms® 2020 published by the International Chamber of Commerce. Under EXW, TFM delivers the Products by placing them at the Customer’s disposal at the specified location, ready for pickup and not loaded on any collecting vehicle.
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“Factory Acceptance Test” or “FAT” means the formal testing and acceptance procedure conducted at TFM’s facility to verify that the Equipment operates in accordance with the approved Specifications, as further described in these Terms.
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“Instructions” means specifications and instructions provided with the Products, including any instruction manual or documentation provided by TFM in physical or electronic form.
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“Intellectual Property” means any and all intellectual property, including without limitation, works, inventions (whether patentable or not), discoveries, improvements, trade secrets, know-how, scientific formulae, data, information, images, reports, results, analysis, software, models, research and development information, technical information, prototypes, specifications, patterns, drawings, algorithms, products, compositions, processes and protocols, methods, tests, devices, computer programs, trade-marks and any and all proprietary rights provided under patent law, copyright law, trademark law, design patent or industrial design law, semiconductor chip or mask work law, or any other statutory provision or civil or common law principles applicable to the protection of intangible proprietary information or rights, including trade secret law, which may provide a right in any of the foregoing as well as any and all applications, registrations or other evidence of a right in any of the foregoing.
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“Order” means a Customer’s purchase order or other request to purchase Products or Services from TFM, which may be accepted by TFM through issuance of a Sales Order Form in accordance with these Terms.
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“Permitted Uses” means use, operation, handling, storage, and installation of the Products strictly in accordance with the Instructions, Specifications, and all Applicable Laws.
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“Products” means all tangible items supplied by TFM under a Contract, including Equipment, Tooling, and Spare Parts.
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“Quotation Form” means a written price quotation issued by TFM describing the Products or Services requested by the Customer. TFM may issue the quotation on a formal template, by email, or another written format.
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“Sales Order Form” means a written order confirmation issued by TFM referencing an underlying Order (as applicable) and describing the requested Products or Services, pricing, payment terms, delivery terms, Specifications, and any other contractual details (as applicable to the Order).
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“Services” means any engineering work, technical assistance, testing, training, diagnostics, maintenance, commissioning support, or FAT-related services performed by TFM.
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“Spare Parts” means any replacement component supplied by TFM that is not considered Tooling, including standard or custom parts intended to replace worn or damaged components on the Equipment.
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“Specifications” means the technical specifications for the Products expressly identified in the Contract and/or any accompanying specification sheet, drawing package, or written document formally approved by the Customer, including any specifications relating to the Customer’s finished part dimensions, tolerances, or material requirements.
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“Standard Spare Parts” means catalog/stock items not manufactured or modified to Customer Materials or Specifications.
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“Tooling” means all tools designed, manufactured, or supplied by TFM for use with the Equipment, including dies, mandrels, jaws, tool holders, inserts, grippers, collars, punches, and similar forming or shaping implements.
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“TFM” means Torrington Forming Machinery Inc., or such other TFM selling entity as may be identified in the applicable Sales Order Form.
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“Website” means TFM’s official website, currently located at https://torrington-machinery.com.
2. BUSINESS USE ONLY
Commercial and Industrial Use
The Customer acknowledges and agrees that all Products and Services supplied by TFM are intended solely for commercial and industrial use by trained personnel and are not designed, marketed, or intended for personal, family, household, or consumer use.
Customer Representation and Warranty
The Customer represents and warrants that it is acquiring the Products and Services solely for commercial purposes, in the course of operating a business, and not for personal, family, household, or consumer purposes.
No Consumer Transaction or Consumer Protection Rights
TFM does not offer or sell Products or Services under these Terms for personal, family, household, or consumer use. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws, the Customer expressly waives any rights or remedies that may be available to consumers and acknowledges that consumer protection legislation does not apply to the Products, the Services, or these Terms. Nothing in these Terms is intended to waive or limit any right or remedy that cannot lawfully be waived or limited under Applicable Laws.
Resale to Consumers Prohibited
The Customer shall not resell, lease, distribute, or make available the Products for personal, family, household, or consumer use without TFM's prior written consent. Any unauthorized transfer or resale shall render all warranties void and shall obligate the Customer to indemnify TFM for all resulting claims or damages.
3. PURCHASE OF THE PRODUCTS
Quotation. Upon request, TFM may issue a written quotation describing the Products or Services requested by the Customer, including applicable part numbers, descriptions, pricing, and estimated lead times. All quotations are non-binding, provided for information purposes only, and valid for a maximum period of thirty (30) days unless otherwise expressly stated in writing. A quotation constitutes an invitation for the Customer to submit an Order and does not constitute a binding offer. Any stated validity period does not convert a quotation into a binding offer.
Order. An Order submitted by the Customer constitutes an offer to purchase the identified Products or Services. TFM may accept, reject, or propose modifications to any Order in its discretion. TFM may respond to an Order by issuing a Sales Order Form identifying the Products or Services to be supplied and the applicable commercial terms. TFM’s Sales Order Form constitutes a counteroffer and not an acceptance of any additional or different terms contained in the Customer’s Order or other documents. TFM’s agreement to enter the Contract with the Customer and to supply the Products or Services is expressly conditioned upon the Customer’s assent to the Sales Order Form and the Applicable Terms. A Contract is formed only upon the Customer’s acceptance of TFM’s Sales Order Form or other written order confirmation in accordance with the introductory provisions of these Terms.
The Sales Order Form shall identify the Products purchased, applicable pricing, payment terms, delivery terms, and, where applicable, the agreed Specifications. All prices are stated in United States dollars unless expressly indicated otherwise. Any additional or different terms or counteroffers contained in a Customer purchase order, acknowledgment, specification, vendor portal, or other document or communication are expressly rejected and shall not become part of the Contract unless expressly accepted in writing by an authorized representative of TFM. Performance by TFM shall not constitute acceptance of any such additional or different terms.
Availability. The Customer acknowledges that certain Products may be temporarily unavailable or subject to supply constraints. Subject to any specific guaranteed delivery timeline indicated in TFM’s Sales Order Form, TFM makes no guarantee regarding availability or lead times and shall have no liability for unavailability, delays, or supply interruptions. TFM may, at its sole discretion, adjust quantities, delivery schedules, or substitute equivalent Products, without giving rise to any right of cancellation, refund, or damages. Delivery dates indicated in TFM’s Sales Order Form are not guaranteed, unless they are explicitly qualified as guaranteed in such form. TFM may deliver Products in partial shipments at its discretion. Partial shipment shall not affect acceptance of the Order, payment obligations, or the enforceability of these Terms. After formation of a Contract, TFM may substitute components, materials, or sources of supply with functionally equivalent alternatives, provided that any such substitution does not materially adversely affect the performance, safety, or approved Specifications of the Products.
Order Process. Upon receipt of an order, TFM may review the information provided for completeness and accuracy. The Customer is solely responsible for the accuracy of all information submitted, including technical, performance, billing, shipping, contact, and payment information. Errors or omissions, including incomplete or invalid payment information, may result in delays, additional costs, changes to pricing, Specifications, production schedules, or delivery dates, for which TFM will not be responsible. TFM may rely on information provided by the Customer in designing, manufacturing, or supplying the Products or Services.
Tooling Order. For Tooling Orders, the Customer shall, at its sole cost and expense, supply TFM with a sufficient quantity of representative sample parts—being not fewer than one hundred (100) units unless otherwise agreed in writing—to enable tooling tests on TFM’s test benches (the “Tooling Tests”).
Upon completion of the Tooling Tests, TFM shall communicate the results to the Customer for review and approval (“Tooling Approval”). The Customer shall provide written approval within ten (10) business days of receipt of the test results or identify with specificity any nonconformity with the approved Specifications. Failure to respond within this period shall constitute deemed approval.
The Customer may elect to waive Tooling Tests or Tooling Approval. Any such waiver, or deemed approval, shall constitute the Customer’s irrevocable acceptance of the Tooling as-is and with respect to conformity with all matters demonstrated by or reasonably discoverable during the applicable Tooling Tests, without further testing, validation, or recourse with respect to conformity, performance, or fitness for purpose, and shall preclude subsequent rejection of the Tooling by Customer on those grounds.
Machinery Order. When the Equipment is ready for acceptance testing, TFM shall notify the Customer to schedule a Factory Acceptance Test (“FAT”) at TFM’s facility. The Customer shall attend the FAT at its sole cost and expense within a maximum of 30 days after receiving the notice from TFM. The Customer may request one (1) rescheduling of the FAT for reasonable cause, provided such request is received at least ten (10) business days prior to the scheduled FAT date. Any further rescheduling shall be at TFM’s sole discretion and may be subject to additional fees.
The FAT shall consist of operating the Equipment for approximately one (1) to four (4) hours, or such other duration as TFM may reasonably determine, solely to verify the Equipment’s conformity with the approved Specifications.
Materials supplied by the Customer for the FAT shall be deemed representative of the Customer’s actual production process. TFM shall have no liability for performance issues arising from differences in material geometry, composition, tolerances, features, or condition between FAT materials and actual production materials.
The Equipment shall be deemed accepted upon the earliest of:
(a) execution of a FAT Acceptance Certificate;
(b) successful completion of the FAT;
(c) failure of the Customer to attend or complete the FAT within the required timeframe;
(d) use of non-compliant or non-representative materials during FAT; or
(e) waiver, in whole or in part, of the FAT.
Any acceptance or deemed acceptance shall constitute irrevocable acceptance of the Equipment as-is and with respect to conformity with all matters demonstrated by or reasonably discoverable during the applicable FAT, without further testing, validation, or recourse with respect to conformity, performance, or fitness for purpose, and shall preclude subsequent rejection of the Equipment by Customer on those grounds., without further testing, validation, rejection, or recourse against TFM.
4. CHANGES AND CANCELLATIONS
General Rule
Except as expressly permitted in this Section, Orders may not be changed, cancelled, suspended, or revoked after formation of the applicable Contract. Any attempt by the Customer to do so shall constitute a material breach of these Terms.
Spare Parts
(a) Standard Spare Parts. Orders for standard, non-custom Spare Parts may be changed or cancelled only prior to shipment, subject to TFM’s written confirmation.
(b) Custom Spare Parts. Orders for custom or Customer-specific Spare Parts may not be cancelled or modified after formation of the applicable Contract. Such parts are manufactured exclusively for the Customer and have no resale value.
Tooling
All Tooling Orders are final and non-cancelable after formation of the applicable Contract. Tooling is manufactured exclusively for the Customer based on Customer Materials and Specifications, and no changes or cancellations shall be permitted.
Machinery / Equipment
All Orders for Equipment or machinery are final, firm, and non-cancelable after formation of the applicable Contract. No modification, suspension, or cancellation shall be permitted for any reason, including delay, change of requirements, or internal Customer decisions.
Deposits and Payments
Any deposit, advance payment, or partial payment made by the Customer is non-refundable except to the extent required by Applicable Laws.
Where cancellation is not permitted under these Terms:
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all amounts paid by Customer shall be retained by TFM and applied against any amounts recoverable by TFM as a result of the Customer’s cancellation, repudiation, or other breach of contract; and
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the full contract price shall remain immediately due and payable, without limitation to the amount of any deposit.
Retention of deposits shall not limit TFM’s right to recover additional costs, damages, or losses incurred as a result of the Customer’s breach, to the extent such recovery is permitted under the Contract and Applicable Laws.
TFM Right to Cancel or Refuse Orders
TFM reserves the right, at its sole discretion, to refuse any Order before formation of a Contract, or suspend or cancel a Contract, in whole or in part, without liability, in cases of:
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non-payment or credit concerns;
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incomplete, inaccurate, or conflicting Customer information;
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failure to cooperate in a commercially reasonable manner or provide required Customer Materials;
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technical infeasibility or safety concerns;
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export control or regulatory restrictions;
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suspected fraud, tampering, unauthorized interference with the ordering process or violation of these Terms.
If TFM cancels an Order prior to shipment for reasons not attributable to the Customer, the Customer shall not be billed for the cancelled Products, and any amounts paid for such Products shall be refunded.
Order Limits
TFM reserves the right to limit or refuse quantities purchased per Customer, per business, or per Order, including Orders placed under the same account, billing method, or shipping address, with or without notice.
5. DELIVERY, RISK OF LOSS, AND RETURNS
Delivery Terms (EXW)
All Products are sold Ex Works (EXW), TFM facility (Incoterms® 2020), unless otherwise expressly agreed in writing by TFM.
Delivery is deemed completed, and the Products are deemed made available to the Customer, when the Products are placed at the Customer’s disposal at TFM’s facility, ready for pickup.
TFM shall have no obligation to load the Products onto any vehicle or carrier unless expressly agreed in writing.
If the Customer fails to take delivery/pick up Products within ten (10) business days of notice of availability, TFM may charge storage and handling fees at a commercially reasonable daily rate and may invoice such fees immediately. Risk of loss remains with Customer.
Risk of Loss and Transportation
Risk of loss or damage to the Products shall transfer to the Customer immediately upon the Products being made available at TFM’s facility, regardless of whether the Products are subsequently handled, loaded, transported, or stored by a third-party carrier.
All transportation, insurance, export, import, customs clearance, and related costs and risks shall be borne exclusively by the Customer.
Title Retention
Subject to payment of all amounts required to be paid before Delivery under the applicable Contract, title to the Products shall pass to the Customer upon Delivery. If TFM agrees to permit Delivery of any Product before all such amounts payable have been paid in full, the Customer grants TFM a purchase-money security interest in such Products and their identifiable proceeds to secure payment of all amounts owing with respect to such Products. The Customer agrees to execute such documents and take such actions as TFM may reasonably request to evidence, perfect, maintain, or enforce such security interest. In the event of non-payment or other applicable default by Customer, TFM may withhold release of Products not yet delivered and, with respect to Products already delivered, exercise the rights and remedies of a secured party to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws.
Delivery Dates and Delays
Any delivery dates, lead times, or shipping estimates provided by TFM or by third-party carriers are estimates only and shall not be binding.
TFM shall not be liable for any delays caused by carriers, customs authorities, supply chain disruptions, force majeure events, or other circumstances beyond TFM’s reasonable control.
Delays shall not entitle the Customer to cancel an Order, refuse delivery, or claim damages.
Non-Delivery
In the event the Customer does not receive the Products, the Customer shall notify TFM promptly. TFM may, at its discretion, provide reasonable assistance to the Customer in communicating with the carrier; however, TFM makes no representations or guarantees on behalf of any carrier and assumes no liability for carrier performance.
Damaged Shipments
The Customer shall inspect the Products upon receipt.
If the Products appear damaged during transportation, the Customer must:
(a) refuse delivery or clearly note the damage on the carrier’s delivery documents;
(b) notify TFM promptly and provide a description of the damage together with any supporting photographs and delivery records; and
(c) pursue any claim directly with the carrier or insurer.
TFM shall have no responsibility for damage occurring after risk of loss has transferred to the Customer.
Returns — Standard Spare Parts Only
Returns are permitted only for standard, non-custom Spare Parts, subject to the following conditions:
(a) prior written authorization by TFM (RMA);
(b) return request made within thirty (30) days of delivery;
(c) Products unused, undamaged, and in original or equivalent packaging;
(d) Products must not have been installed, energized, fitted, or otherwise used;
(e) Customer responsible for all shipping, insurance, and handling costs; and
(f) a twenty-five percent (25%) restocking fee applied per returned line item.
Returned Products are subject to inspection by TFM. TFM reserves the right to refuse any return that does not meet these conditions.
Non-Returnable Products
The following Products are non-returnable under any circumstances:
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Equipment or machinery;
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Tooling;
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custom or Customer-specific Spare Parts;
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Products accepted or deemed accepted under these Terms.
Warranty Claims
Nothing in this Section limits the Customer’s rights, if any, under the Warranty provisions of these Terms. Warranty claims shall be handled exclusively in accordance with Section 10 (Representations and Warranties) and shall not be treated as returns.
6. PRICING, PAYMENT, AND TAXES